Dogs and the Law

Dogs and the law

Here are the main legalities to consider when out and about with your dog.

• A dog that is on a short lead would normally be considered under control - as long as the handler does not allow him to lunge forward in an uncontrolled manner.

• A dog that is off the lead, which is not under the control of his handler, is likely to be found to be out of control.

• If a dog, which is under control and on a lead, is injured due to a dog that is off the lead, the owner of the off-lead dog is potentially committing a criminal act under The Dangerous Dogs Act 1991 (DDA) or a civil wrong under The Dogs Act 1871. If the dog that is on a lead is injured, the owner may be able to claim against the owner of the uncontrolled dog in civil proceedings. However, prospects of success would depend on the actual facts of each case. Likewise, if the dog on the lead acts in an out-of-control manner, the same riminal/civil action could be taken by the owner of the dog off the lead.

• Under the DDA, a dog is regarded as dangerously out of control on any occasion which there are grounds for reasonable apprehension [anxious or fearful anticipation] that he will injure any person •

Whether or not he actually does so - and this is a criminal offence. Under The Dogs Act 1871, this would be a civil matter and a Magistrate's Court can hear a complaint if a dog is considered dangerous and not kept under proper control. The word 'dangerous' in The Dogs Act 1871 is a matter for the court to consider on the facts and whether or not a dog was kept under proper control is for the court to decide.

This can also apply to the dog on the lead, if he is not considered to be under control. Usually, the more serious incidents would attract criminal prosecution under the DDA if it occurred in a public place - especially those involving injury to people.

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Dog kennels and runs are versatile and can also be used for other smaller pets such as rabbits or guinea pigs that need to be kept in a secure safe environment.

They are easy to assemble and because they fold flat can be used both in and out of the home.

Dog kennels and runs come in a variety of different sizes and if your dog is going to be spending a lot of time in it you need to make sure that it is large enough for your breed of dog.

Take the time to measure out the area where your dog kennel and run will go so that you'll know before you order online and have it shipped.

If you're buying a dog kennel and run for a small to medium dog, as a guide get one that is at least 2.3m x 2.3m x 1.2m. For large sized dogs min 2.3m x 3.7m x 1.8m should be adequate.

Do You Need A Dog Kennel?
Dog Kennels and runs can be an essential part of kit when owning a dog.

Owning a Dog Kennel is a great way to provide your dog with security and the peace of mind for you knowing that you dog cannot come to any harm.

The first thing you want to do before you purchase a Dog Kennel or run is to decide the main purpose of what it will be used for.

Do not use it in place of regular exercise, as this is not what it is designed for, nor should it be used as a place to permanently keep your dog, which is unfortunately what too many people do.

Such a thing happens all too often, and if that is your intention, you should really think about whether owning a dog is for you.

What To Look For in Dog Kennels and Runs
Good Dog Kennels and runs should have the following features.

1. Ideally it should be made from a galvanized steel with or without an epoxy coating, either way it should be resistant to rust. Using a steel frame will increase your pets safety as it is very strong and will not bend or break.

2. Simple to erect. Good quality Dog Kennels and runs can be erected in just 30 minutes, with your only tool being a pair of pliers. The easy connect designs are much easier to deal with and set up than the more complicated ones. Some require concrete to be poured and a rather permanent kennel. Try and go for one that can be moved around even if it is to only save the lawn from being ruined.

If it's a stationary one, you might decide to move it one day or if it's portable you want to make sure it'll be hassle free to take on the road with you.

3. Dog Kennels and runs Sizes. If your dog is going to be spending a lot of time in the kennel, you of course need to make sure it's going to be big and comfortable. Take the time to measure out the area in your yard so that you'll know before you order online and have it shipped. If you're buying a dog kennel for a small to medium dog, make sure to get on that is at least 7 1/2 x 7 1/2 x 4 feet. For large sized dogs 7ft x 12ft x 6ft will be adequate.

4. Accessories. A number of great accessories can be purchased to accompany your new pen. To protect your dog from the elements, buy some covers that are fast to install and fold flat for easy storage. Look out for specialised flooring that will protect any vulnerable surfaces.

5. Simple Latch mechanism. The last feature to look for is a latch that lets you open or close it one handed. Allowing you to multi task when entering the pen.

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